The many types of antique porcelain marks from private kilns show that private kilns were generally more open to free expression.
Red rare chinese porcelain marks.
Apart from the marks containing the reign name there is a wealth of other marks with content that cannot be used for dating purposes.
Reign marks are not limited to chinese porcelain they can be found on anything from jades to lacquerware from bronzes to cloisonné enamels.
But these are not marks proper but rather part of the signatures of porcelain artists.
I can not tell you how to identify chinese porcelain pieces with a 100 accuracy via this article but i can show you certain traits symbolism commonly used on chinese porcelain that will hopefully help you identify or understand the meaning of symbols used in chinese porcelain production.
Zhuanshu or seal form imperial reign marks found favour during the yongzheng period 1723 1735 and were used throughout the 19th century the six character daoguang period mark above belongs to a blue and white stem cup and is written in zhuanshu reading da qing daoguang nian zhi or made in the great qing dynasty during the reign of the daoguang emperor 1821 1850.
Consider the color of the marks and how they were applied to the porcelain piece.
Theoretically any mark at the base of a piece of chinese porcelain should be the reign title of the emperor during which period the piece was made.
Antique chinese porcelain antique chinese porcelain vase white and red 4 claw dragon ming dynasty 48 000 add to wishlist antique chinese porcelain vase with red and white 4 claw dragon there are kiln firing faults and maker fault as it seems like the neck got hit while it already dried which resulted in distorted shape in the shaft.
Some chinese antiques porcelain marks or pottery marks contain dates of the chinese 60 year cyclic calendar but these are actually quite rare cyclic calendar dates started to appear mainly on qianjiang style dated porcelain in the second half of the 19th century.
8 where a yellow glazed bowl with cranes bearing this mark is illustrated from the collection of the victoria and albert museum london.
If you see red marks the piece was likely created in the mid 19th century while pieces with blue marks were likely made later.
In the best of worlds pieces carrying the mark da qing qianlong nian zhi should thus have been commissioned by the chinese court to be used by them during the qianlong period 1736 95 of the qing dynasty.
In general the marks will be red or blue and hand painted or stamped.
The shende tang was completed in 1831 thus making daoguang pieces with this mark attributable to the two decades between 1831 and 1850.
Reign marks can play a pivotal role in helping to identify the period in which chinese artefacts were created.
Their content shows more diverse information or traditional symbolic meanings inherent to chinese culture.
Chinese porcelain reign marks identification.